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Brussels, the vibrant capital of Belgium, is a city that effortlessly blends history, culture, and modernity, making it a must-see destination for anyone touring Europe.
Often called the “Heart of Europe,” Brussels is not only the political center of the European Union but also a treasure trove of architectural marvels, world-class cuisine, and captivating experiences.
From the stunning Grand Place to its quirky landmarks like the Manneken Pis, and an unparalleled culinary scene, Brussels offers something for every traveler.
Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply looking to soak in the unique atmosphere of a European metropolis, Brussels promises an unforgettable adventure.
So, put on your walking shoes and prepare to be enchanted by the charm and allure of this remarkable city!
Two Self-Guided Walking Tours of Brussels
This self-guided walking tour is divided into two sections: the Old Town and the Upper Town
If you’re short on time, I recommend focusing on the Old Town Walking Tour.
However, if you have more time or an additional day, consider exploring the Upper Town section as well to immerse yourself in the Brussels experience.
Old Town Brussels Free Self-Guided Walking Tour
This section highlights some of the must-see attractions in Brussels.
If you have just a day or even a few hours to explore the city, this tour is well worth your time.
During Christmas, this area transforms into a magical destination, making it a top recommendation for experiencing the festive charm of Brussels’ renowned Christmas markets.
Free Downloadable Map: Old Town Brussels Walking Tour
Starting Point: Brussels Central Train Station
Our adventure begins at the bustling Brussels Central Train Station.
As you step outside, take a moment to admire the architecture—a blend of classic and modern that mirrors the city itself.
From here, we’ll embark on a journey through time and culture.
Stop 1: Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Just a short stroll from the station, you’ll find the breathtaking Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert.
On the way, you’ll pass through stunning cafes and restaurants.
This is a lively part of Brussels and a great spot for people watching.
A Shopper’s Paradise
This stunning arcade, one of the oldest in Europe, is a feast for the eyes.
With its elegant glass roof, ornate details, and a string of high-end boutiques, chocolate shops, and theaters, it’s a must-see.
Take your time to wander through, window shop, and soak in the atmosphere.
Prepare for our next stop, the highlight of Brussels – the Grand Place
Stop 2: Grand Place
Follow the map and signs to the Grand Place.
Prepare to be mesmerized as we arrive at the heart of Brussels.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site
This UNESCO World Heritage site is more than just a square; it’s a living tapestry of history, art, and culture.
Surrounded by opulent guild halls, the City Hall, and the King’s House, the Grand Place is a feast for the eyes and a journey through time.
The square’s history is as rich as its architecture, having been a marketplace since the 12th century, witnessing countless events, celebrations, and even destructions.
Architectural Marvels
Each building around the Grand Place tells its own story.
The guildhalls, once home to various trade associations, are adorned with intricate sculptures, gold leaf, and emblems representing their respective crafts.
Look closely, and you’ll notice the unique details that set each building apart.
- Brussels City Hall: A masterpiece of Gothic architecture, the City Hall dominates the square with its towering spire and elaborate façade. It’s a symbol of Brussels’ civic pride and a testament to the city’s rich history.
- King’s House (Maison du Roi): Despite its name, the King’s House has never been a royal residence. It was originally built to house administrative services and later became a museum. Its neo-Gothic design adds to the square’s eclectic charm.
Chocolate Lover’s Delight
Let’s not forget the chocolate!
The Grand Place boasts several exquisite chocolate shops, each offering a tempting array of pralines, truffles, and other sweet treats.
Indulge your senses with a taste of Belgian chocolate as you soak in the beauty of the square.
It’s the perfect combination of visual and gustatory pleasure.
| Famous Chocolate Shops to Check Out |
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| Godiva Neuhaus Galler Leonidas |
Events and Celebrations
Throughout the year, the Grand Place comes alive with various events and celebrations.
From the dazzling Christmas market to the vibrant Flower Carpet, there’s always something happening to captivate visitors.
Check the local calendar to see if your visit coincides with any special events.
Stop 3: Everard ‘T Serclaes Statue
Tucked away near the Grand Place, you’ll find the Everard ‘T Serclaes statue.
Touch for Good Luck
Legend has it that rubbing the arm of this reclining statue brings good luck.
Everard ‘T Serclaes was a Brussels hero who defended the city in the 14th century.
Join the throngs of visitors who come to pay their respects and hope for a bit of good fortune.
Stop 4: Manneken Pis
No visit to Brussels is complete without seeing Brussels most iconic and famous statue – Manneken Pis.
The Little Peeing Man
This small bronze statue of a little boy urinating into a fountain has become a symbol of Brussels’ rebellious spirit.
The statue is often dressed in costume, with a wardrobe of hundreds of outfits.
Check to see what he’s wearing during your visit!
Stop 5: St. Nicolas Catholic Church
A short walk from Manneken Pis brings us to the serene St. Nicolas Catholic Church.
A Place of Peace
This beautiful church offers a quiet escape from the bustling city.
Admire the Gothic architecture, stained glass windows, and peaceful ambiance. It’s a perfect spot for a moment of reflection.
Stop 6: The Bourse (Beurs)
Next, we head to the Bourse, Brussels’ former stock exchange building.
Feel free to climb up the stairs and enter the building – it’s free!
A Symbol of Commerce
The Bourse is a grand example of neoclassical architecture.
While it no longer functions as a stock exchange, it remains an important landmark for events.
The Bourse area comes alive during the Christmas season, with vibrant holiday markets transforming the surrounding streets into a festive hub of activity.
Stop 7: St. Catherine Church
Our tour concludes at the picturesque St. Catherine Church.
A Hidden Gem
Located in the vibrant St. Catherine Square, this church is a beautiful blend of architectural styles.
The surrounding area has charming cafes and restaurants, making it a perfect place to unwind after our walk.
End of Our Old Town Walk
If you have time, you can continue this connect this walk with our next self-guided tour in Brussel’s Upper Town.
You have a few options:
a. Walk back to the Central Train Station.
b. Take the Metro to the Central Train Station. St. Catherine’s is near the Sainte-Catherine metro stop.
c. Uber back to the station.
d. Taxi back to the station.
Upper Town Brussels Free Self-Guided Walking Tour
Welcome to Brussels’ Upper Town, a district where elegance, history, and breathtaking views converge to create an unforgettable experience.
Perched above the bustling city center, this area is a treasure trove of architectural marvels, serene parks, and cultural institutions.
From the panoramic vistas at Mont des Arts to the regal Place Royale and the tranquil Sculpture Garden, the Upper Town offers a sophisticated escape from the touristy Old Town.
Whether you’re an art enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, the Upper Town promises a journey through Brussels’ rich heritage and refined beauty.
This section highlights some of the must-see attractions in Brussels.
Free Downloadable Map: Upper Town Brussels Free Self-Guided Walking Tour
Starting Point: Brussels Central Train Station
Our adventure begins once again at the bustling Brussels Central Train Station.
As you exit, prepare to ascend into the sophisticated realm of the Upper Town, a district brimming with history, culture, and breathtaking vistas.
Stop 1: Mont des Arts
Just a short walk uphill from the station, you’ll arrive at the Mont des Arts (Mount of Arts).
A Cultural Hub
This urban complex offers a panoramic view of the city.
Originally conceived as an artistic project in the early 20th century, it now houses the Royal Library of Belgium, the National Archives, and various exhibition spaces.
It’s a perfect spot to start your tour and get a sense of Brussels’ layout.
Stop 2: Place Royale (Koningsplein)
Continue your ascent to Place Royale, a neoclassical square with a regal atmosphere.
A Royal Square
Designed in the late 18th century, Place Royale is surrounded by elegant buildings, including the Church of Saint James on Coudenberg and various museums.
The statue of Godfrey of Bouillon, a leader of the First Crusade, stands proudly in the center.
It’s a place steeped in history and architectural grandeur.
Stop 3: Belvue Museum Facade
A stone’s throw from Place Royale, you’ll find the facade of the Belvue Museum.
A Royal Residence
The Belvue Museum, housed in a former royal palace, offers a glimpse into Belgium’s history.
Although we’re just admiring the facade for now, take a moment to appreciate its architectural significance.
The building has been a witness to pivotal moments in Belgian history, serving as a royal residence and later a museum.
Stop 4: Parc de Bruxelles (Warandepark)
Just behind Place Royale lies the Parc de Bruxelles, a lush green oasis perfect for people-watching.
A Royal Garden
This park was once the hunting grounds of the Dukes of Brabant and later transformed into a formal garden.
Today, it’s a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike to relax, stroll, and enjoy the scenery.
The park’s central promenade leads to the Royal Palace, adding to its regal charm.
Stop 5: Sculpture Garden
Leaving the Parc de Bruxelles, venture towards the Sculpture Garden.
Artistic Retreat
This outdoor gallery showcases a variety of contemporary sculptures set against a backdrop of greenery.
It’s a delightful place to wander and discover art in a natural setting.
Each sculpture tells its own story, inviting contemplation and adding to the park’s artistic allure.
Stop 6: Église Notre-Dame des Victoires au Sablon (Onze-Lieve-Vrouw ter Zegekerk)
Next, make your way to the Église Notre-Dame des Victoires au Sablon, a stunning Gothic church.
Gothic Grandeur
This church is renowned for its soaring architecture, intricate stained glass windows, and ornate chapels.
Originally built in the 14th century, it has undergone several renovations, resulting in a harmonious blend of architectural styles.
The church is a testament to Brussels’ rich religious and artistic heritage.
Stop 7: Place du Petit Sablon
Across the street from the Église Notre-Dame des Victoires au Sablon lies the charming Place du Petit Sablon.
A Tranquil Square
This small, enclosed garden features a central fountain and statues representing the various guilds of Brussels.
It’s a peaceful spot to pause and admire the surrounding architecture.
The wrought-iron fence and meticulously manicured greenery add to its serene ambiance.
Stop 8: Grande Roue Place Poelaert
Head down Rue de la Régence for one of Brussels’ most fantastic views at Grande Roue Place Poelaert.
Panoramic Views
At Place Poelaert, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Brussels.
The square is home to the Law Courts of Brussels, an imposing building that dominates the skyline.
From here, you can see the entire city stretching out before you, offering a perfect photo opportunity.
Stop 9: Palace of Justice (Palais de Justice)
Our tour concludes at the Palace of Justice, an imposing landmark that dominates the Brussels skyline.
Monumental Justice
This massive building is one of the largest courthouses in the world. Its eclectic architectural style and grand scale make it an unforgettable sight.
From the Palace of Justice, you can easily walk back to the Central Train Station or head towards the Grand Place for more adventures.
Hope you enjoyed this jaunt through Brussels’ Upper Town!
What to Eat and Drink in Brussels
No trip to Brussels is complete without indulging in the local cuisine.
- Belgian Chocolate: Treat yourself to pralines, truffles, and chocolate-covered everything.
- Belgian Waffles: Crispy on the outside, fluffy on the inside, and topped with your choice of sweet delights.
- Frites: Thick-cut fries served in a paper cone with a dollop of mayonnaise.
- Beer: Sample a variety of Belgian beers, from Trappist ales to fruity lambics.
Final Thoughts
Brussels is a treasure trove of history, culture, and culinary delights, offering something special for every kind of traveler.
From its stunning architecture and iconic landmarks to its world-renowned chocolate and beer, this vibrant city has endless charm.
This self-guided walking tour provides just a glimpse of what Brussels has to offer, leading you through picturesque streets, historic squares, and hidden gems waiting to be discovered.
Take your time to soak in the rich history, admire the artistic flair, and sample the local delicacies along the way.
Let the spirit of Brussels captivate you and leave you longing for more.
ADVERTISER DISCLOSURE: The Frugal Tourist is part of an affiliate sales network and receives compensation for sending traffic to partner sites, such as MileValue.com and Cardratings. This compensation may impact how and where links appear on this site. This site does not include all financial companies or all available financial offers. Terms apply to American Express benefits and offers. Enrollment may be required for select American Express benefits and offers. Visit americanexpress.com to learn more. All information about the American Express Schwab Platinum has been collected independently by The Frugal Tourist.
EDITORIAL DISCLOSURE: Opinions, reviews, analyses & recommendations are the author’s alone and have not been reviewed, endorsed, or approved by any of these entities.
USER-GENERATED CONTENT DISCLOSURE: The comments section below is not provided or commissioned by the bank advertiser. Responses have not been reviewed, approved, or otherwise endorsed by the bank advertiser. It is not the bank advertiser’s responsibility to ensure all questions are answered.
